Top Foods to Eat to Maintain Oral Health

Top Foods to Eat to Maintain Oral Health

Dental care and oral hygiene do not simply end at brushing, flossing, and extensively using mouthwash. There are many daily habits and lifestyle choices that impact your oral health and have a detrimental effect on your pearly white smile. Many foods and beverages cause stains over the enamel, triggering plaque buildup, bacterial infections, and severe decay. But the following healthy foods can promote teeth whitening and healthy oral care.

Here are a few foods that you must eat to promote oral health:

  • Crunchy vegetables and fruits
    Veggies with a good crunch can help clean your teeth in between bites owing to the friction between the crunchy foods and the enamel. Vegetables like carrots, celery, bell peppers, and broccoli can all provide enough roughage to dislodge plaque and prevent too much bacteria buildup. The same goes for munching on crunchy apples, pears, and other fiber-rich fruits that require chewing and breaking down.
  • Watermelon
    Watermelon is an excellent fruit for hydration and contains fiber that rubs off against the enamel to keep your teeth clean. In addition, the fruit contains natural malic acid that helps lighten the color and hue of the enamel to make the molars look whiter. Also, malic acid promotes the production of saliva, which is necessary for keeping your teeth white and healthy. A few slices of watermelon daily can help scrub some of those stains and help maintain a pearly white smile. Alternatively, you can also consider having strawberries, another fruit rich in malic acid.
  • Pineapple
    Pineapple is one of the more potent fruits that can help stain healthy teeth. The fruit is loaded with a proteolytic enzyme called bromelain, which actively dissolves the pellicle layer covering the teeth. This action prevents foods and beverages from staining the outer layer. Alternatively, you can consume papaya slices rich in an active enzyme called papain that helps break down proteins in the pellicle layer. This action also prevents plaque buildup and prevents foods or beverages from staining the enamel.
  • Green leafy vegetables
    Green veggies like spinach, lettuce, and kale contain essential folic acid compounds that promote cell growth and tissue repair. This is crucial for maintaining healthy gums to hold the teeth in place and actively prevent bacterial infections from affecting oral hygiene. Vitamin B9 also helps counter the inflammation caused by these infections and helps the teeth resist plaque buildup.
  • Assorted nuts and seeds
    Chewing on almonds, walnuts, peanuts, and even flax seeds stimulates saliva production to prevent plaque buildup and bacteria from staining the teeth. Many tree nuts are also rich in calcium, which helps build strong teeth and prevent the enamel from eroding prematurely. Nuts are also relatively low in carbohydrates, so there is a reduced risk of early tooth decay caused by acid-producing bacteria feasting on rich starchy carbs. In addition, nuts and seeds are rich in fiber and healthy omega-3 fatty acids that lower the risk of periodontal diseases by boosting immunity.
  • Dairy products
    Commonly consumed dairy products like milk, cheese, and yogurt play a crucial role in retaining your pearly white smile. Dairy is high in proteins and calcium, essential nutrients to maintain healthy teeth. Also, dairy products help strengthen the enamel and actively fight cavities that erode and stain the outer layer of your teeth. In addition, milk helps boost saliva production to help cleanse and prevent bacteria and plaque buildup on the surface. In addition, cheese and yogurt are additionally rich in lactic acid and casein, which help boost the production of calcium phosphates. This mineral fights cavities and prevents plaque from forming.
  • Lean protein
    Lean meats like chicken and turkey, whole eggs, and fatty fish like salmon contain phosphorus, an essential compound that helps strengthen the enamel. The mineral helps supplement calcium absorption and rebuilds the teeth to prevent excessive erosion from exposing the dentin.
  • Whole grains
    Barley, oats, quinoa, and brown rice are all whole grains that contain healthy fibers, B vitamins, and iron. Combining these nutrients boosts oral health and keeps the gums healthy by preventing infections. In addition, whole grains are a rich source of magnesium, which further helps strengthen teeth and keep the gums healthy. Finally, try other remedies for natural teeth whitening.
  • Allium vegetables
    Onions and garlic, although notoriously famous for causing bad breath, are quite potent when promoting strong teeth and healthy gums. The veggies are rich in antiseptic and antibacterial properties that actively kill germs and prevent bacterial infections from causing cavities and gum decay. Garlic cloves are additionally rich in antibiotic properties that help overcome tooth pain. A paste can be made by mixing garlic cloves and salt and applying it to the affected area. Therefore, consuming both vegetables in moderation is advisable to prevent excessive bad breath.
  • Mint and cinnamon
    Mint is a natural mouth freshener that works wonders when consumed raw. Mint leaves are rich in antibacterial properties that prevent plaque and bacteria from accumulating in the crevices of the teeth. It also actively helps prevent tooth and gum decay. You can also make a homemade mouthwash out of cinnamon to rinse further after consuming a few mint leaves to leave a lasting odor and be effective for teeth whitening.

Foods to avoid
You must also avoid or consume certain foods and beverages in moderation to prevent the teeth from staining and forming cavities triggered by a bacterial infection. Caffeinated beverages like tea, coffee, flavored sodas, carbonated drinks, sugary sweets, baked goods, confectioneries, and candies all stain and harm healthy teeth. Also, avoid consuming heavy complex carbohydrates, as the salvia breaks down the starch in these foods into sugar that gets left behind in the crevices of healthy white teeth. This only increases the risk of bacterial infection.

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Known Signs of Hemophilia and Anemia

Bleeding disorders refer to a group of conditions like hemophilia or anemia that interfere with normal blood functions in the body. Hemophilia affects the ability of the blood cells to clot naturally, while anemia lowers hemoglobin count in the red blood cells. These conditions exhibit a unique set of symptoms that can be identified. Early diagnosis helps doctors form a viable healthcare plan. So, it pays to know and identify the following symptoms. Hemophilia and Anemia: Understanding the difference Both conditions are common bleeding disorders. However, anemia & hemophilia signs are distinctly different from each other when it comes to the disease progression. The latter is a genetic disorder that affects the red blood cell’s ability to clot and close wounds. Certain clotting factors in the blood bind with the red blood cells to prevent uncontrolled bleeding. Anemia is a condition where the body lacks sufficient healthy red blood cells in the first place. Also, a low hemoglobin count affects the red blood cell’s ability to carry oxygen to vital organs and extremities via the circulatory system. Genetic mutation triggers most known types of hemophilia, while certain nutritional deficiencies in the body trigger common forms of anemia. Symptoms of hemophilia The absence of essential clotting factors in the blood can trigger a variety of noticeable and unusual symptoms. Uncontrolled bleeding Bleeding is one of the primary symptoms of hemophilia. It can happen under the skin or in the joints. As the red blood cells are unable to bind and clot, this pool of blood can trigger swelling, pain, and tightness in the joints. This symptom is most commonly noticeable in the knees, elbows, and ankles. Blood collecting under the skin can lead to buildups under the muscle and soft tissue to cause more painful bruising. This symptom is called hematoma in medical terminology. Frequent nosebleeds When the bleeding is triggered externally, it can result in frequent nosebleeds that can be difficult to stop. Note that external environmental factors and physical injuries generally cause nosebleeds. So, any unexplained bleeding could indicate a developing condition. Bleeding caused due to cuts, bruises, and vaccinations Lack of essential clotting factor VIII can trigger bleeding from the lightest of impacts, cuts, bruises, or even after losing a tooth. Some people experience sudden bleeding after taking a vaccination. This could be the body’s reaction to producing antibodies, but the strain could be too much to bear, resulting in bleeding from the extremities. Blood in urine or stool Excess blood in the urine or stool is a clear sign of disease progression. The urine and stools appear dark red or even blackish due to the presence of red blood cells mixed with the excreta. Immediate medical assistance is advisable for visual symptoms. Bleeding in infants Complicated pregnancies can be physically taxing for both the mother and the child leading to possible symptoms of hemophilia at birth. But in some rare cases, infants may experience internal bleeding in the head. Symptoms of anemia The most common types of anemia, including iron deficiency anemia and vitamin deficiency anemia, develop due to the lack of nutrients in the body. Therefore, anemia exhibits more physically taxing symptoms as the condition worsens. Tiredness Increased fatigue and weakness for no apparent reason is one of the main indicators of nutritional deficiencies. An unexplained decrease in overall stamina with no physical exertion or any activity during the day could mean low iron in the blood. Without iron, the body cannot produce enough red blood cells. And low hemoglobin means not enough oxygen is being circulated around vital organs in the body, thus resulting in fatigue induced by low energy levels. Respiratory symptoms Experiencing shortness of breath, chest pains, and even noticing an irregular heartbeat could indicate a possible anemic condition. An iron deficiency lowers hemoglobin count, and this means not enough oxygen is being circulated by the blood. Low hemoglobin affects the breathing rate as the body struggles to extract more oxygen resulting in shortness of breath. The heart must also put in extra efforts to pump the low hemoglobin blood forcefully, thus resulting in irregular heartbeats. Doctors refer to this condition as heart palpitations. These symptoms can also induce chest pains due to the sheer stress being put on the organ. Pale skin and damaged hair Skin and hair symptoms are visible indicators of a developing anemia condition. An iron deficiency results in low red blood cell production and indirectly affects the shade of the skin. Pale skin is noticeably visible around the face, gums, lower lips, lower eyelids, and even on the nails. This symptom is more visually obvious among people who flaunt a lighter skin tone. Also, hair thinning, hair fall, and a damaged scalp is a clear sign of iron deficiency. Treatment options Note that anemia & hemophilia signs never overlap. Once the primary indicators are confirmed, doctors quickly suggest blood tests to identify the leading causes or triggers. Knowing the differences can help with prompt diagnosis even though both the conditions are bleeding disorders. It is even possible to recover from common forms of anemia within 2 to 3 months. Hemophilia is a more serious bleeding disorder that is treated by introducing the missing clotting factors. Doctors also suggest prescriptions that help stimulate the body to release more clotting factors. However, a transfusion offers more promising results for moderate to severe progression. Effective preventive measures and home remedies can help lower the risk of bleeding. These conditions cannot be completely cured. But it is possible to improve the quality of life by incorporating healthy lifestyle habits. Prescriptions and treatments only help slow down the disease progression.

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12 Foods That Can Improve Lung Health

When it comes to maintaining optimal lung health, lifestyle and nutrition can play a crucial role. Adding certain foods to daily meals can help strengthen the lungs, improve respiratory function, and reduce the risk of lung-related ailments. Further, when dealing with respiratory conditions, food can aid exercise, treatment, and healthy lifestyle changes in strengthening the lungs. So, one should choose from the following nutrient-rich foods that are known to have positive effects on lung health.  Apples Apples are known to help fight diseases. But what makes the fruit such an excellent addition? Quercetin is an antioxidant found in high quantities in apples. Antioxidants help improve lung function and overall health, keeping the body up and running. Another benefit of adding apples to daily meals is that the fruit helps the lungs recover from infections and diseases.  Beets Beet is one of the best foods to strengthen the lungs. It also helps regulate blood pressure and assists in increasing oxygen intake. Loaded with minerals and nutrients, including nitrates, beetroot can help vessels relax, thus increasing oxygen uptake. Beet can be added to meals, side dishes, or salads. Recipes like hummus can also use beetroot to enhance their flavor and color. Pumpkins Pumpkins are a fall favorite. But apart from being great ingredients for snacks and beverages, pumpkins are great for health. They contain carotenoids that help reduce inflammation and the risk of lung cancer. One can also add pumpkin seeds to daily meals to boost magnesium, the lack of which can affect lung function. Roasted pumpkin seeds make for great mid-day snacks. Pumpkins also contain vitamins C and E and beta carotene, which can help improve the immune system. Tomatoes Tomatoes are loaded with lycopene—a strong antioxidant that is known to help fight respiratory conditions. Adding a single tomato to the daily meal plan can help reduce the risk of inflammation in the airways and a decline in lung health. One can add tomatoes to salads, curries, sandwiches, or pizza, as it is a versatile ingredient found in every kitchen.  Turmeric Turmeric offers many health benefits, including improving lung health. The spice contains a compound called curcumin which is known to fight inflammation and damage to the lungs. It is often added to tea or hot water, along with daily meals, to fight bouts of common cold and flu. However, it can also serve as a preventative measure to strengthen the lungs. Its anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties make it capable of keeping diseases and infections at bay. Turmeric can be used in its fresh, powdered, or grated forms. One can also get supplements containing the spice. It is a great addition to savory and sweet recipes, milk, and tea. One can add some ground black pepper to turmeric recipes to boost the effectiveness of the spice. Edamame Studies suggest that foods rich in isoflavones have been associated with a lower risk of developing COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and other respiratory illnesses. Edamamde is one the most easily available foods that contain a high amount of isoflavones. It helps improve lung function and relieves wheezing and shortness of breath. Licorice Licorice root tea, supplements, or herbal beverages are known to improve respiratory and cardiac health. Although research is yet to establish the exact link, licorice is associated with improved lung function, reduced risk of heart disease, and better management of lung cancer symptoms. Coffee Many people with asthma consider coffee a powerful drink that can relieve their symptoms. As many as two cups of coffee in a day can significantly relieve asthma symptoms and strengthen the lungs. Caffeine can be a mild bronchodilator, an effect that lasts for a while, up to 4 hours, after having a cup of coffee. So, it can improve airway function temporarily. Peppers Vitamin C is one of the most powerful antioxidants that also happens to be easily available in common foods. Peppers also contain high levels of this antioxidant. For those with compromised respiratory systems, it is important to increase the vitamin C intake to maintain optimal function. Further, those who are constantly exposed to pollutants that weaken the respiratory system should increase vitamin C intake to fight the effects of such irritants and improve lung health. Grapes Fruits that are rich in water content, along with essential vitamins and minerals, are great for the lungs. Grapes are one such fruit that contains disease-fighting antioxidants and are known to improve lung health and fight inflammation in nasal passages. According to the American Lung Association, getting a good balance of protein, carbohydrates, and fresh fruits and vegetables can help one improve lung and digestive health. Nuts Another healthy option to deal with cravings is nuts or seeds. Packed with healthy fats and some vital minerals, nuts provide the body with essential nutrients and energy needed for proper functioning. For example, walnuts contain magnesium which can strengthen the lung muscles and omega-3 fatty acids that fight inflammation in the organs. Berries Berries are among the healthiest foods to add to daily meals. Full of vitamins and minerals, the bright, juicy treats are rich in flavonoids—antioxidants that can free radical damage in the lungs. They also exhibit anti-inflammatory properties and can relieve symptoms of various lung diseases like asthma, COPD, and more. So, one should add blueberries and strawberries to daily meals to improve lung health. By making better food choices and adopting healthy habits, one can improve lung function and lower the risk of respiratory illnesses. Further, decreasing exposure to pollutants, allergens, and irritants can help one keep infections at bay. However, one should consult a doctor or a licensed nutritionist before making drastic changes to daily meals to avoid developing a deficiency of essential nutrients. 

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